Roos Chamber Type 34001

Waterproof plane parallel chamber for absolute dosimetry in high-energy electron and proton beams

Roos Chamber Type 34001
 

Features

  • Perturbation-free, minimized polarity effect
  • Waterproof, wide guard ring design
  • Sensitive volume 0.35 cm3, vented to air
  • Radioactive check device (option)

The 34001 Roos chamber is the golden standard for absolute dose measurements in high-energy electron beams. Modern dosimetry protocols refer to the chamber’s design and provide dosimetric correction factors. Its waterproof design allows the chamber to be used in water or in solid state phantoms. The Roos chamber is also well suited for the measurement of high-energy photon depth dose curves up to 2.5 mm below the water surface. The chamber can be used for dose measurements of proton beams.

Specifications

Type of product vented plane parallel ionization chamber acc. IEC 60731
Application absolute dosimetry in high-energy electron and proton beams
Measuring quantity absorbed dose to water
Reference radiation quality 60Co
Nominal sensitive volume

0.35 cm3

Design waterproof, vented

Reference point in chamber center, 1.1 mm below surface

Direction of incidence perpendicular to chamber plane, see label FOCUS
Nominal response 10 nC/Gy
Long-term stability ≤ 0.5 % per year
Chamber voltage 200 V nominal
± 400 V maximal
Polarity effect < 0.5 %
Directional response in water

< ± 0.1 % for chamber tilting < ± 10°

Leakage current ≤ ± 4 fA

Cable leakage ≤ 1 pC/(Gy·cm)

Materials and measures

Entrance window 1 mm PMMA, 1.19 g/cm3
0.02 mm graphite, 0.82 g/cm3

0.1 mm varnish, 1.19 g/cm3

Total window area density 132 mg/cm2
Water-equivalent window thickness 1.3 mm
Sensitive volume radius 7.5 mm
depth 2 mm

Guard ring width

4 mm

Ion collection efficiency at nominal voltage

Ion collection time 125 µs
Max. dose rate for
≥ 99.5 % saturation
≥ 99.0 % saturation
5.2 Gy/s
10.4 Gy/s
Max. dose per pulse for
≥ 99.5 % saturation
≥ 99.0 % saturation
0.46 mGy
0.93 mGy

Useful Ranges

Chamber voltage ± (50 … 300) V
Radiation quality (2 … 45) MeV electrons
60Co … 25 MV photons
(70 … 250) MeV protons
Field size (4 x 4) cm2 … (40 x 40) cm2
Temperature (10 … 40) °C
(50 … 104) °F

Humidity (10 … 80) %, max 20 g/m3
Air pressure (700 … 1060) hPa

Options

T48010 Radioactive check device 90Sr

T48004 Chamber holding device for check device

Parts

TN34001 Roos electron chamber 0.35 cm3, connecting system BNT

TW34001 Roos electron chamber 0.35 cm3, connecting system TNC

TM34001 Roos electron chamber 0.35 cm3, connecting system M

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